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Top Government MBBS Colleges in Rajasthan: Fees, Seats, and Rankings

Rajasthan has established itself as a hub for medical education in India, boasting some of the country’s most prestigious government medical colleges. For MBBS aspirants, these institutions offer quality education, excellent infrastructure, and affordability, making them highly sought-after. Here We have provided a comprehensive look at the top government MBBS colleges in Rajasthan, focusing on their fee structures, seat matrices, and NIRF 2024 rankings. We’ll spotlight institutions like AIIMS Jodhpur and SMS Medical College, Jaipur, comparing their offerings to help you make an informed decision for your medical career in 2025.

Why Choose Government MBBS Colleges in Rajasthan?

Government medical colleges in Rajasthan are renowned for their legacy, experienced faculty, and subsidized education. With over 3,800-4,455 MBBS seats across the state’s government institutions (including AIIMS Jodhpur), they cater to a large pool of NEET UG aspirants. These colleges provide exposure to diverse medical cases, thanks to Rajasthan’s vast population, and maintain high academic standards, as reflected in their NIRF rankings. For students seeking affordability without compromising quality, these institutions are unbeatable.

Overview of Top Government MBBS Colleges in Rajasthan

Rajasthan hosts 26 government medical colleges, including one AIIMS (Jodhpur), offering a total of approximately 4,455 MBBS seats as of recent updates. This blog focuses on the cream of the crop—colleges that consistently rank high, offer competitive fees, and provide substantial seat availability. Key players include:

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur
  • Sawai Man Singh (SMS) Medical College, Jaipur
  • Dr. S.N. Medical College, Jodhpur
  • Ravindra Nath Tagore (RNT) Medical College, Udaipur
  • Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner

We’ll dive into their fees, seats, and rankings, providing a detailed comparison to guide your MBBS journey.

1. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur

Overview: Established in 2012 under the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY), AIIMS Jodhpur is a premier medical institution in Rajasthan. It’s a beacon of excellence, combining cutting-edge infrastructure with affordable education.

Fee Structure

  • Total Fees for 5.5 Years: ₹24,100 (approximately ₹4,345/year).
  • Breakdown: Includes tuition, hostel, and miscellaneous fees.
  • Why So Low?: As a centrally-funded institute, AIIMS Jodhpur heavily subsidizes education, making it one of the most cost-effective options in India.

Seat Matrix

  • Total MBBS Seats: 125 (as of 2024, subject to updates for 2025).
  • Quota: 15% All India Quota (AIQ) and 85% state quota for Rajasthan domicile candidates.
  • Admission: Via NEET UG, managed by the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC) for AIQ and RUHS for state quota.

NIRF 2024 Ranking

  • Rank: 16 (Medical Category).
  • Score: 61.23 (reflecting improvements in research, infrastructure, and teaching quality).
  • Trend: Dropped from 13th in 2023 but remains Rajasthan’s top-ranked government medical college.

Why Choose AIIMS Jodhpur?

  • With a 1,000-bed hospital, state-of-the-art labs, and a low fee structure, AIIMS Jodhpur offers unparalleled value.
  • Its NIRF ranking and national reputation make it a top choice for high-achieving NEET UG candidates.

2. Sawai Man Singh (SMS) Medical College, Jaipur

Overview: Founded in 1947, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, is one of India’s oldest and most prestigious medical institutions. Affiliated with the Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), it’s a cornerstone of medical education in the state.

Fee Structure

  • Annual Fees: ₹30,753 (government quota).
  • Total for 5.5 Years: Approximately ₹1,69,141.
  • Additional Costs: Hostel fees (₹5,000-10,000/year) and miscellaneous charges may apply.
  • Comparison: Significantly higher than AIIMS Jodhpur but still affordable compared to private colleges.

Seat Matrix

  • Total MBBS Seats: 250 (largest among Rajasthan’s government colleges).
  • Quota: 85% state quota (212 seats) and 15% AIQ (38 seats).
  • Admission: Through RUHS counseling for state quota and MCC for AIQ.

NIRF 2024 Ranking

  • Rank: 43 (Medical Category).
  • Score: 48.91 (down from 46th in 2023, reflecting slight fluctuations).
  • Strengths: High patient inflow, robust faculty, and extensive clinical exposure.

Why Choose SMS Medical College?

  • SMS stands out for its massive seat capacity and historical significance.
  • Its attached hospitals handle thousands of patients daily, offering hands-on training that’s hard to match.

3. Dr. S.N. Medical College, Jodhpur

Overview: Established in 1965, Dr. S.N. Medical College, Jodhpur, is a leading government institution known for its academic rigor and clinical facilities. It’s a close competitor to AIIMS Jodhpur within the city.

Fee Structure

  • Annual Fees: ₹60,800 (government quota).
  • Total for 5.5 Years: Approximately ₹3,34,400.
  • Management Quota: ₹87,700/year (limited seats, higher cost).
  • Note: Fees are higher than SMS and AIIMS but still reasonable for a government college.

Seat Matrix

  • Total MBBS Seats: 250.
  • Quota: 85% state quota (212 seats) and 15% AIQ (38 seats).
  • Admission: Via RUHS and MCC counseling.

NIRF 2024 Ranking

  • Rank: Not in top 50 (14th among government colleges in India per NIRF 2023).
  • Strengths: Strong local reputation and clinical training opportunities.

Why Choose Dr. S.N. Medical College?

  • It’s an excellent option for students seeking a balance between cost, seats, and quality education in Jodhpur, especially if AIIMS is out of reach due to competition.

4. Ravindra Nath Tagore (RNT) Medical College, Udaipur

Overview: Founded in 1961, RNT Medical College, Udaipur, is a prominent government institution in southern Rajasthan, affiliated with RUHS. It’s known for its serene campus and quality education.

Fee Structure

  • Annual Fees: ₹30,000-₹40,000 (government quota, varies slightly by year).
  • Total for 5.5 Years: Approximately ₹1,65,000-₹2,20,000.
  • Additional Costs: Hostel and mess fees extra.

Seat Matrix

  • Total MBBS Seats: 200.
  • Quota: 85% state quota (170 seats) and 15% AIQ (30 seats).
  • Admission: RUHS and MCC counseling.

NIRF 2024 Ranking

  • Rank: Not in top 50 nationally but highly regarded regionally.
  • Strengths: Focus on undergraduate training and community healthcare.

Why Choose RNT Medical College?

  • RNT offers a cost-effective MBBS program with ample seats, ideal for students in southern Rajasthan or those preferring a less urban setting.

5. Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner

Overview: Established in 1959, Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner, is a veteran institution in western Rajasthan, known for its contribution to healthcare in arid regions.

Fee Structure

  • Annual Fees: ₹35,000-₹45,000 (government quota).
  • Total for 5.5 Years: Approximately ₹1,92,500-₹2,47,500.
  • Additional Costs: Hostel fees apply.

Seat Matrix

  • Total MBBS Seats: 250.
  • Quota: 85% state quota (212 seats) and 15% AIQ (38 seats).
  • Admission: RUHS and MCC counseling.

NIRF 2024 Ranking

  • Rank: Not in top 50 but respected for its legacy and infrastructure.
  • Strengths: Large hospital network and experienced faculty.

Why Choose Sardar Patel Medical College?

  • With a significant seat count and affordable fees, it’s a strong contender for students targeting government colleges in western Rajasthan.

Comparative Analysis: Fees, Seats, and Rankings

Fee Structure Comparison

College Annual Fees (₹) Total Fees (5.5 Years, ₹) Notes
AIIMS Jodhpur 4,345 24,100 Lowest, centrally subsidized
SMS Medical College 30,753 1,69,141 Affordable for state quota
Dr. S.N. Medical College 60,800 3,34,400 Highest among top 5
RNT Medical College 30,000-40,000 1,65,000-2,20,000 Varies slightly
Sardar Patel Medical College 35,000-45,000 1,92,500-2,47,500 Competitive pricing

Seat Matrix Comparison

College Total Seats State Quota (85%) AIQ (15%)
AIIMS Jodhpur 125 106 19
SMS Medical College 250 212 38
Dr. S.N. Medical College 250 212 38
RNT Medical College 200 170 30
Sardar Patel Medical College 250 212 38

Total Seats Across Top 5 Colleges: 1,075

Overall Government Seats in Rajasthan: 4,455 (including other colleges).

NIRF 2024 Rankings Comparison

College NIRF 2024 Rank Score National Standing
AIIMS Jodhpur 16 61.23 Top in Rajasthan
SMS Medical College 43 48.91 Second in Rajasthan
Dr. S.N. Medical College Not in top 50 - Strong regionally
RNT Medical College Not in top 50 - Reputed locally
Sardar Patel Medical Not in top 50 - Legacy institution

Explore more in Rajasthan's Top Government Medical Colleges for MBBS below.

Admission Process for Government MBBS Colleges in Rajasthan

Step 1: Qualify NEET UG 2025

  • Exam Date: May 4, 2025 (tentative).
  • Cutoff: General (50th percentile), SC/ST/OBC (40th percentile).

Step 2: Counseling

  • State Quota (85%): Managed by RUHS (ruhsraj.org).
  • AIQ (15%): Managed by MCC (mcc.nic.in).
  • Registration: Opens in July 2025 (tentative).

Step 3: Document Verification

  • Required: NEET scorecard, Class 12 mark sheet, domicile certificate (for state quota), category certificate (if applicable).

Step 4: Seat Allotment and Reporting

  • Rounds: 1, 2, mop-up, and stray vacancy.
  • Report to the allotted college with fees and documents.

Rajasthan's Top Government Medical Colleges for MBBS

Beyond the top five, Rajasthan has other notable government colleges:

  • Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Ajmer: 200 seats, fees ~₹30,000/year.
  • Government Medical College, Kota: 250 seats, fees ~₹35,000/year.
  • Jhalawar Medical College, Jhalawar: 200 seats, fees ~₹30,000/year.

These institutions collectively contribute to the state’s 4,455 MBBS seats, offering diverse options for aspirants.

Fee Structure Comparison Among Several MBBS Colleges Within Rajasthan

Government vs. Private Colleges

  • Government Colleges: ₹24,100 (AIIMS Jodhpur) to ₹3,34,400 (Dr. S.N. Medical College) for 5.5 years.
  • Private Colleges: ₹15-25 lakh/year (e.g., Geetanjali Medical College), totaling ₹75-125 lakh for the entire program.

Why Government Colleges Win

  • Subsidized fees make them accessible to a broader population.
  • No compromise on quality—many rank in NIRF top 50.

Challenges and Solutions

High Competition
  • Challenge: Over 1 lakh NEET UG candidates vie for ~4,455 seats.
  • Solution: Aim for 550-600+ marks for top colleges like AIIMS Jodhpur or SMS.
Limited Seats in AIIMS
  • Challenge: Only 125 seats at AIIMS Jodhpur.
  • Solution: Consider SMS or Dr. S.N. Medical College as strong backups.
Fee Affordability
  • Challenge: Even government fees can strain budgets.
  • Solution: Explore scholarships or education loans.

Rajasthan’s top government MBBS colleges—like AIIMS Jodhpur (₹24,100 total, 125 seats, NIRF 16) and SMS Medical College, Jaipur (₹1,69,141 total, 250 seats, NIRF 43)—offer a blend of affordability, prestige, and opportunity. With a total seat matrix of 4,455 across government institutions, the state caters to diverse aspirants. Whether you prioritize low fees, high rankings, or ample seats, these colleges deliver. For students exploring global opportunities, All About Doctor’s MBBS Abroad Consultants Jaipur Branch can provide expert guidance on pursuing medical education overseas, helping you compare options and streamline your application process. Start preparing for NEET UG 2025 today, and refer to Rajasthan's Top Government Medical Colleges for MBBS and Fee Structure Comparison Among Several MBBS Colleges Within Rajasthan for more insights. Your medical career begins here!